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Program to Add Two 16 Bit Numbers Assembly Code

May 4, 2011 by ProjectsGeek Leave a Comment

Objective

Write a program to Add Two 16 Bit Numbers in Assembly language. Program should use registers AX and BX to take first and second number to find the sum of two numbers.

Add Two 16 Bit Numbers

Consider that a word of data is present in the AX register and a 2nd word of data is present in the BX register.
We have to add word in AX with the word in BX. Using ADD instruction, add the contents.
Result will be stored in the AX register. Display the result using display routine.
For example :
AX = 1234 H
1234 H
BX = 0100 H
+
0100 H
1334 H

Algorithm to Add Two 16 Bit Numbers

 

Step I      :    Initialize the data segment.

Step II     :    Get the first number in AX register.

Step III    :    Get the second number in BX register.

Step IV    :    Add the two numbers.

Step V     :    Display the result.

Step VI    :    Stop

 

Program to Add Two 16 Bit Numbers Assembly Code 1

Program to Add Two 16 Bit Numbers :

We are taking two numbers as input using AX and BX registers which we will be using to calculate sum. After calculating sum we have to print the result as show in below code. Please find the steps which are required to run this program at the end. You should have TASM installed on your machine so that you can run this code. You can find more assembly language codes here.

 .model small                                                         
 .data  
 a dw 1234H  
 b dw 0100H  
 .code  
      mov      ax, @data      ; Initialize data section  
      mov      ds, ax  
      mov      ax, a          ; Load number1 in ax  
      mov      bx, b          ; Load number2 in bx  
      add      ax, bx         ; add numbers. Result in ax  
      mov     ch, 04h         ; Count of digits to be displayed  
      mov      cl, 04h        ; Count to roll by 4 bits  
      mov      bx, ax         ; Result in reg bh  
 l2:     rol      bx, cl      ; roll bl so that msb comes to lsb   
      mov      dl, bl         ; load dl with data to be displayed  
      and      dl, 0fH        ; get only lsb  
      cmp      dl, 09         ; check if digit is 0-9 or letter A-F  
      jbe      l4  
      add      dl, 07         ; if letter add 37H else only add 30H  
 l4:     add      dl, 30H  
      mov      ah, 02         ; Function 2 under INT 21H (Display character)  
      int      21H  
      dec      ch             ; Decrement Count  
      jnz      l2  
      mov      ah, 4cH        ; Terminate Program  
      int      21H  
 end  

 

How to Run this Program :

For Running this program you should have installed Tasm on you computer . If you have not installed Tasm yet please install it.

C:\programs>tasm 16-add.asm
Turbo Assembler  Version 3.0  Copyright (c) 1988, 1991 Borland International
Assembling file:   16-add.asm
Error messages:    None
Warning messages:  None
Passes:            1
Remaining memory:  438k
C:\programs>tlink 16-add
Turbo Link  Version 3.0 Copyright (c) 1987, 1990 Borland International
Warning: No stack
C:\programs>16-add
1334

Other Projects to Try:

  1. Add 8 Bit BCD Numbers
  2. Add Two 16 Bit BCD Numbers Code
  3. Add Two 8 Bit Numbers Code Assembly Language
  4. GCD of Two Numbers program in Assembly Language
  5. 2s Complement of a Numbers Assembly Code

Filed Under: Assembly Codes Tagged With: Assembly Codes

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